Airtel does not differentiate between data used directly on a handset and data shared via mobile hotspot, relying solely on a 300GB fair usage threshold for its Unlimited 5G Data plans, a source told medianama.com. The operator removed a clause banning hotspot sharing from its terms after screenshots circulated this month. Customers exceeding 300GB in a month are classified as commercial users, leading to speed throttling as per Airtel's postpaid terms.
The source explained that detecting hotspot use would require Airtel to distinguish tethered data from handset data, which is technically challenging because traffic from connected devices travels over the same mobile connection without identifiable markers. Enforcing such restrictions could conflict with India’s net neutrality rules and raise privacy concerns. Airtel has not issued a formal statement on the matter yet.
This approach contrasts with some operators who attempt to limit hotspot use to prevent network congestion or commercial exploitation of consumer plans. Airtel’s reliance on a fair usage policy aligns with regulatory emphasis on net neutrality, which prohibits discrimination based on data source. The 300GB threshold serves as a practical limit to manage network resources while allowing users flexibility in device connectivity.
Airtel’s postpaid terms specify that exceeding the 300GB limit may result in speed throttling under commercial use classification. The operator’s policy and technical constraints highlight ongoing challenges in balancing user freedom, network management, and regulatory compliance in India’s 5G market.