The United States and China agreed to establish a formal China-U.S. AI Dialogue during President Xi Jinping’s September 23-25 state visit to the US, according to China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The dialogue aims to provide a forum to discuss the risks and benefits of artificial intelligence. The first exchange is scheduled for November 2026. Additionally, the two countries will set up a bilateral communication channel for AI-related incidents, enabling direct communication between officials when AI systems impact both nations.
The announcement followed a meeting between Xi Jinping and Donald Trump at the White House on September 24, where both leaders emphasized the importance of continued dialogue on AI risks and cooperation to prevent misuse. While the Chinese readout did not specify details such as participating agencies or the exact scope of AI incidents covered, the channel is intended to facilitate communication on issues arising from AI systems affecting the US and China. The dialogue comes amid increasing concerns about the risks posed by advanced AI technologies.
This formal AI dialogue marks a significant step in US-China relations amid growing debate over AI risks and governance. It follows public calls from leaders and industry figures to address AI’s potential threats collaboratively. The establishment of a communication channel for AI incidents is notable, though details on its operation remain unclear. The move aligns with broader international efforts to manage AI’s impact, including cybersecurity, autonomous systems, and military applications, which are critical areas of concern for both countries.
The first official exchange under the China-U.S. AI Dialogue is set for November 2026, with further details on participating officials and agenda yet to be disclosed, according to medianama.com.