Shares of IFCI Limited surged 28% over two days, hitting a fresh 52-week high of ₹91.36 on June 15 amid growing anticipation of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) filing its draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) for an initial public offering (IPO). The rally marks a significant gain for the public sector non-banking finance company (NBFC), which holds a 52% stake in Stock Holding Corporation of India Ltd (SHCIL), a shareholder in NSE.

The sharp rise in IFCI's stock price followed reports that NSE is preparing to file its DRHP this week, a key regulatory step towards its stock market debut. IFCI shares had already gained 20% on the previous Friday, continuing the momentum into Monday with an 8% intraday increase. The market is pricing in potential value unlocking for IFCI shareholders as NSE moves closer to listing, according to livemint.com.

The NSE IPO is among the most anticipated public listings in India's financial sector, given the exchange's dominant position in the country's capital markets. IFCI's stake in SHCIL, which owns 4.4% of NSE, positions it to benefit directly from the listing. The surge in IFCI shares reflects investor optimism about the value realization from this stake, aligning with broader market interest in exchange listings and financial sector reforms.

The next major event is the expected filing of NSE's DRHP with market regulators this week, which will set the formal IPO process in motion. IFCI's share price movement will be closely watched as investors assess the implications of NSE's listing and the potential unlocking of shareholder value.

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